What the wind does at Sotavento
Sotavento — the name simply means "leeward" — is a 10-kilometre-long stretch of white sand on the southeast tip of Fuerteventura, the second largest of the Canary Islands. The beach faces the Atlantic and sits in the path of the north-easterly trade wind that flows down the African coast. The trades reach Fuerteventura, accelerate through the gap between this island and Lanzarote, and arrive at Sotavento as a clean, side-shore wind. It is the geography that built Sotavento's reputation: the same coastline that the PWA Freestyle World Cup has used as a competition venue for over two decades.
The dominant wind is the north-easterly Alisios, or trade winds — the same flow that powers Cape Verde, Madeira, and most of the eastern Atlantic. At Sotavento the trade is a stable side-shore that holds for 4 to 7 days at a time in summer. Strengths of 18 to 28 knots are the daily norm in peak season; thermal reinforcement on hot afternoons can push the wind past 35. Wind on roughly 25 days out of 30 is the typical experience from May through September.
The season runs effectively year-round, but the rhythm changes. May through September is the heart of the trade-wind season, with the most consistent strong wind and the warmest air. October through April still delivers wind on the majority of days, slightly lighter and with more variable patterns as Atlantic storm systems shape the weather. Winter in the Canaries is unusually mild compared to mainland Europe — a Sotavento trip in February can deliver more sessions than a French Atlantic kite trip in July.